Cov hnab ntim khoom tau siv dav ua ib hom logistics, tab sis lawv cov kev ua haujlwm feem ntau raug saib xyuas, uas ua rau muaj ntau yam teeb meem thaum thauj khoom thiab thau khoom.
1. Loading:
Ua ntej dai lub hnab ntim khoom ntawm lub nqaj ntawm lub hnab ntim khoom, tom qab ntawd qhib cov khoom siv thauj khoom los tiv thaiv cov plua plav lossis cov khoom tawg. Pib lub tshuab puv tau ncuav cov khoom nyoos rau hauv lub hnab los ntawm chaw thau khoom chaw nres nkoj. Thaum ua kom ncaj lub hnab ntim ua ntej ua. Tom qab sau, kaw cov chaw thau khoom. Yog tias lub hnab ntim rau ntawm daim txiag thaiv hluav taws xob tawm, tshawb xyuas seb hauv qab yog khi ua ntej sau.
2. Loading:
Dai lub hauv paus siab tusye ntawm lub cuab yeej siv, thiab xaiv ib lub forklift, crane, thiab lwm yam. Tus nuv yuav tsum dai rau hauv nruab nrab ntawm cov hlua khau khiab. Tsis txhob nqa lub hnab tuj obliquely, ntawm ib sab lossis kab pheeb ces kaum, thiab tsis txhob rub lub zawv zawg rau sab nraud. Yog tias koj siv lub forklift los thauj cov thawv ntim, ceevfaj tsis txhob cia tus diav rawg kov lossis cim lub hnab kom tsis txhob muaj kev puas tsuaj. Tom qab ntawd pib lub cuab tam sim mus rau maj mam nqa lub thawv ntim. Tom qab ncav cuag ib qhov siab, tusyees nteg nws ntawm lub tsheb (lossis tsheb ciav hlau) platform. Yog tias nws tsis thauj khoom thiab thauj khoom tam sim ntawd, nws yuav tsum tau muab ntim cia zoo nkauj hauv chaw ua haujlwm thiab yuav tsum tsis txhob sib tsoo, sib tsoo, thiab lwm yam.
3. Cia:
Txawm li cas los xij, yog tias nws tsis tuaj yeem thauj khoom tam sim ntawd, kom tsis txhob muab cov khoom puas tsuaj, thiab ib puag ncig ib puag ncig yuav tsum muab cia kom deb ntawm dej, chav dej, noo noo thiab ntsuas kub. Yog tias khaws cia sab nraum zoov, ntxiv rau kev sib tham saum toj no ib puag ncig ib puag ncig, nws kuj yuav tsum tau them nrog tus tarpaulin kom tsis txhob muaj hnub ci.
4. Unloading:
Siv lub forklift lossis crane los nqa lub thawv ntim hnab, kho kom haum ntawm cov khoom siv qhib hauv qab ntawm lub hnab ntim khoom, thiab cov khoom siv raw tuaj yeem poob los ntawm lawv tus kheej kom tiav cov tsis tuaj yeem. Rau cov ntaub ntawv pov tseg lub hnab, koj tuaj yeem siv cov cuab yeej tsim nyog los txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau hauv qab ntawm lub hnab los ntawm kev ncua deb kom tsis txhob cia cov ntaub ntawv. Tsis txhob sawv ntsug hauv qab lub hnab ntim thaum lub sijhawm nqa thiab tshem tawm haujlwm.